金边瑞香的养殖方法和注意事项
金边瑞香的养殖方法和注意事项,金边瑞香,又名蓬莱花,属小灌木,单叶互生,披针形,革质,深绿色并有光泽,叶边带黄色,故得名金边瑞香。枝顶开花,呈头状花序,每枝十余朵,花被筒状,花蕾心脏形,花端四裂,全枝开放似“绣球花”,香味很浓,芳香扑鼻。
春节期间开花,花期可达30~40天。枝条悠软,可造型,观赏价值很高,适合家庭栽培,是稀少的名贵花卉。
金边瑞香喜阴耐寒,怕高温炎热,喜疏松排水良好的酸性土壤,最怕雨淋,怕太阳暴晒,不宜放在室外过夏天,气温在25℃停止生长,应放置在通风良好的阴凉处。冬季室内温度保持在5℃以上,盆土水分见干见湿,可安全越冬。
金边瑞香不喜大肥,在开花前后施一次淡肥水,并在盆土上放一小块垒过火坑而又被烟熏黑的土坯,一为吸收盆土潮湿,二为吸收浇花时被水冲下去的灰水,使之生长茂盛,严禁施入粪尿。通常用环剥高压或扦插方法繁殖。
环剥高压选两年生枝条,在4月间进行。扦插用当年生长健壮的枝条做插穗,在7~8月间扦插于砂或土壤中,40天左右生根,以上就是关于金边瑞香的养殖方法和注意事项的介绍。
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