天门冬的种植技术
天门冬的种植技术,天门冬适应性强,管理粗放,易栽培,适合家庭养护。天门冬喜欢肥沃的沙质土壤,适宜湿润的气候和环境,但怕涝,忌烈日晒。华北地区培养天门冬,应在4月中下旬出室,放在阳光充足、通风的地方。缺少阳光的植株,线形的叶子容易变黄。天门冬喜温暖,不耐寒,冬季人室后,室温应保持在10℃以上,最低不得少于5℃,否则植株易受害。
天门冬根系生长快,因此上盆时应选择大一点的花盆。换盆每年进行1次。将老根多切除一些,保留的根分成数块,分别植于盆内,然后填土浇水,先放在半阴处培养,当年便可枝叶丰满。
天门冬长期置于室内,枝叶容易发黄,夏季应断断续续地放在阴处照照阳光,缓苗后再置于室内。天门冬生长季节,每半个月施1次腐熟的肥料即可,夏季每日要浇1次透水。天门冬也经常用于室外花坛的镶边配植。插花时,还是极好的配叶材料。它的花,清香宜人,小果有绿有红,秀丽可爱。它的块根能人药,具有养阴清热,润燥生津的作用,以上就是关于天门冬的种植技术的介绍。
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